Your Path to Indefinite Leave to Remain in UK
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Let MYG Ltd Immigration, be your trusted partner in navigating the complexities of UK immigration. If you're looking to secure your long-term future in the United Kingdom, and apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain after 5 years, also known as permanent residence, is a significant step. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the application process, criteria, and the exciting new ILR UKVI e-visa system, ensuring you have the information you need for a successful application. Whether you have just qualified to apply for ILR or need support understanding indefinite leave to remain meaning including how the new digital system affects renewals, we are here to help you every step of the way.
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What is UK Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) requirements for settling in the UK?
​Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) grants you the right to live, work, and study in the UK without any time restrictions. Obtaining ILR is a crucial milestone for individuals seeking to make the UK their permanent home and is a necessary step towards applying for British Citizenship. At MYG Ltd Immigration, we understand the importance of this application and are dedicated to providing you with clear, professional, and friendly guidance.​​
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Who can apply for Indefinite stay?
What are the eligibility criteria for ILR in the UK
The New UKVI E-Visa System and Indefinite Leave to Remain requirements
How do I apply for indefinite leave to remain for the first time in the UK
What You Need to Demonstrate for Your ILR Visa UK Application
How MYG Ltd Immigration Can Support You with Your ILR Application
Contact MYG Ltd Immigration Today​​​​​​​​
Many individuals become eligible to apply for initial ILR application after residing in the UK for a qualifying period under various visa categories. Some common routes to ILR include:
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Indefinite leave to remain UK Spouse Visa or Civil Partner Visa: Typically, after 5 years of continuous residence as the partner of a British citizen or a settled person (someone with ILR).
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Long-Term Partner Visa: Also, generally after 5 years of continuous cohabitation with a British citizen or settled person.
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Child Dependents: Usually eligible when their parent(s) are applying for or have already obtained ILR.
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ILR requirements after Skilled Worker Visa: After 5 years of lawful residence under this category (or a combination of eligible work visa categories).
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Long Residence: After 10 years of lawful residence in the UK under any combination of eligible visas.
This page primarily focuses on ILR visa UK applications for partners and their dependents, as well as general information applicable to other routes.
To successfully apply for British Indefinite Leave to Remain, you must meet specific criteria set by UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI). These requirements vary depending on your route to ILR, but some common factors include:
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Qualifying Residency Period and Continuous Residence
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You must have completed the required continuous residency period in the UK under your current visa category. For most partner and family routes, this is typically 5 years (60 months). "Continuous residence" means you have not been absent from the UK for more than 180 days in any 12-month period during your qualifying time. Understanding the rules around absences is crucial to ensure your application success.
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Relationship Requirements (for Partners)
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If you are applying for Indefinite leave to remain UK Spouse, civil partner, or long-term partner, you will need to demonstrate that your relationship is genuine and subsisting. This includes providing evidence which demonstrates you becoming a permanent resident in the UK throughout the qualifying period. UKVI will look for evidence of a committed and ongoing relationship.
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Financial Requirements (Appendix FM)
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Applicants under the family routes (Appendix FM) must meet specific financial requirements to demonstrate that you can be maintained in the UK without recourse to public funds. The financial threshold varies depending on whether you have children applying with you.
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• Minimum Income Threshold: Generally, you and/or your partner need to meet a minimum gross annual income. As of the latest guidelines, this typically starts at £18,600 for the couple, with additional amounts required for dependent children who are not British citizens, have ILR, pre-settled status, settled status, or the right of abode and received their 1st qualifying entry clearance visa before 11th April 2024 those who received a visa after this date need to meet the new appendix FM threshold requirements.
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• Adequate Maintenance: If your UK partner receives certain disability-related benefits or Carer's Allowance, you may be able to meet the financial requirement through "adequate maintenance," meaning you can demonstrate sufficient funds to meet your needs without relying on public funds.
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The financial requirements are complex, and the evidence required is specific. We can help you understand which category applies to your situation and ensure you provide the correct documentation.
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English Language Requirement (SELT Test)
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Unless you are exempt, you will need to demonstrate a good understanding of English by passing a Secure English Language Test (SELT) at a specific level. For ILR applications, this is generally a higher level (currently Level B1 of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages - CEFR) in speaking and listening.
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Exemptions: You may be exempt from the English language requirement if you are a national of a majority English-speaking country, have a degree taught in English, or have a medical or mental health condition that prevents you from meeting the requirement (at UKVI's discretion). There is also no English language requirement for applicants under the age of 18 or over the age of 65.
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It's crucial to book your SELT with an approved test provider well in advance of your ILR application.
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Life in the UK Test
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As part of your ILR application, you will need to pass the "Life in the UK" test. This test assesses your knowledge of British life, history, and culture. You must pass the test before you can submit your ILR visa UK application. There is no Life in the UK test requirement for applicants under the age of 18 or over the age of 65, and UKVI may use discretion to waive this requirement in exceptional circumstances, such as due to a significant medical condition.
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Suitability Requirements
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You must also meet the general suitability requirements, meaning you should not have any criminal convictions or a history of immigration breaches that could make your application liable for refusal.
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Requirements for Child Dependents
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If your child dependents are applying for ILR with you, they generally need to:
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• Have permission to be in the UK as your dependent.
• Be under 18 at the date of application (unless they previously had permission as a dependent).
• Not be married, in a civil partnership, or leading an independent life.
• Continue to live with you and be supported by you without relying on public funds.
• Have adequate accommodation and maintenance available without recourse to public funds.
Specific rules apply depending on the circumstances of the child's parents.
How does the e-visa system affect ILR renewals? Since the UK government has transitioned to a digital immigration system, with physical Biometric Residence Permits (BRPs) being phased out in favour of UK permanent residence e-visa or digital proof of immigration status. This new system has implications for both new ILR applications and renewals. Resulting in everyone requiring an e-visa account at some stage.
What is an ILR e-visa (Digital Status)?
An ILR e-visa is digital proof of your Indefinite Leave to Remain status held on the UKVI system. Instead of relying on a physical BRP card, the new system is replacing BRP with e-visa ILR, you can access and share your immigration status online through your UKVI account.
Benefits of UKVI e-visa ILR?
The digital system aims to be more secure and efficient. Benefits may include:
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Reduced Risk of Loss or Damage: No physical card to lose, steal, or damage.
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Making it easier for checking ILR e-visa status verification: Employers, landlords, and other relevant parties can verify your status online with your share code.
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Streamlined Processes: Potential for more efficient immigration processes in the future.
How to get an ILR e-visa Under the New System
When you successfully apply for ILR now, you will likely be granted digital status rather than a physical BRP for your permanent residence. You will receive confirmation of your ILR and instructions on accessing my ILR e-visa through your UKVI account.
Renew ILR with E-visa Account
While Indefinate Leave to Remain doesn't technically "expire," your BRP card (if you were previously issued one) does have an expiry date. With the move to e-visas, the process for demonstrating your continued British indefinite leave to remain will be digital. If you previously held ILR with a BRP that has expired, you will likely need to access and share your digital status through your UKVI account. In some cases, you might need to take action to update your records to reflect the digital status.
Replacing BRP with E-Visa for ILR renewal
Were often asked "do I need a brp if I have an ILR e-visa?" If you currently have ILR with a valid BRP, you will eventually be required to transition to the new system. UKVI will provide guidance on when and how existing BRP holders will need to obtain new proof of their status. It's essential to stay informed about the latest announcements from UKVI.
Accessing and Checking Your ILR E-Visa Status
Were often asked "How do I access my digital ILR status" You will be able to access and check your ILR e-visa status through your UKVI account online. You will likely need to create an account if you don't already have one. This portal will allow you to view your immigration status, generate share codes to prove your right to work or rent, and update your details if necessary.
Problems with ILR E-Visa and Your UKVI Account
Were often asked "what if I cant access my UKVI account for ILR?" and is "renewing indefinite leave to remain under the new digital system hard?" As with any new system, there may be initial challenges. Clients often also ask "will my existing ILR be converted to an e-visa?" In time it will, but you can set up your own account and link it to your passport. If you encounter problems accessing your UKVI account or verifying your ILR digital status, it's crucial to seek assistance promptly. We are here to help with ILR application and the UKVI e-visa system in navigating any issues you may face with the new system.
Security of UKVI E-Visa for Indefinite Leave to Remain
The UK government emphasizes the security of the digital immigration system. Your status is linked to your personal details in the UKVI system, and verification processes are in place to ensure accuracy and prevent fraud.
The ILR Application Process: Step-by-Step
Applying for Indefinite Leave to Remain requires careful preparation and attention to detail. Here's a general overview of the process:
Determine Your Requirements: Ensure you meet all the specific criteria for your route to ILR, including the required residency period, i.e. financial ILR requirements after spouse visa , English language proficiency, and Life in the UK test pass.
Gather Documents Required For First ILR Application UK: Collect all the necessary documents to show how your eligible. This may include your passport, previous visa documents, proof of cohabitation (for partners), financial statements, SELT certificate, Life in the UK test pass certificate, and other supporting evidence. The specific documents required will depend on your circumstances.
Complete the Application Form: The ILR visa UK application form is submitted online through the UKVI website. Ensure you complete all sections accurately and honestly.
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Pay the Application Fee: The cost of applying for Indefinite Leave to Remain in UK is currently £2885.00 this fee is subject to change. You will need to pay this online as part of the application process.
Biometrics Enrolment: After submitting your online application and paying the fee, you will typically need to enrol your biometrics (fingerprints and photograph) at a designated UKVCAS (UK Visa and Citizenship Application Services) service point. TLS is now UKVI designated UKVCAS processing partner.
Submit Your Application: Once you have completed all the steps, you can upload all your application documentation and complete the submission of your ILR application online.
How long Does The ILR Application Process Take: UKVI will process your application and notify you of their decision. Processing times can vary but a standard application can take up to 6 months.
What You Need to Demonstrate for Your ILR Application
To support your ILR visa UK application, you will need to provide comprehensive evidence to demonstrate that you meet all the requirements. This includes:
Evidence of Qualifying Residency Period and Continuous Residence
This can include your passport showing entry and exit stamps, previous visa grant letters, and other documents that demonstrate your lawful stay in the UK for the required duration.
Evidence of Relationship (for Partners)
You will need to provide evidence of your genuine and subsisting relationship, such as joint bank statements, utility bills in joint names, tenancy agreements, photographs together, travel bookings, and letters from family and friends.
Evidence of Meeting the Financial Requirements (Appendix FM)
This will depend on how you are meeting the financial threshold and can include:
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Payslips and bank statements covering the relevant period.
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P60 documents.
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Employer letters confirming your employment and salary.
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Evidence of non-employment income (e.g., rental agreements, dividend statements).
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Bank statements showing cash savings held for the required period.
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Evidence of receipt of relevant benefits (if relying on adequate maintenance).
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Accountant's letters and business records (if self-employed or a company director).
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Pension statements.
Evidence of Meeting the English Language Requirement
You will need to provide the original certificate from your past SELT at the required level, unless you are exempt.
Evidence of Passing the Life in the UK Test
You will need to provide the unique reference number from your past "Life in the UK test" @ B1 CEFR, unless you are exempt.
Other Supporting Documents
Depending on your circumstances, you may need to provide other documents, such as a marriage certificate, birth certificates of dependent children, and other relevant searches and documentation (if required).
How MYG Ltd Immigration Can Support You with Your ILR Application
Navigating the Indefinite Leave to Remain requirements, application can be complex and overwhelming. At MYG Ltd Immigration, our experienced immigration advisor, Marc Gibson, specializes in assisting individuals and families with their ILR applications. We offer a range of Indefinite leave to remain services to support you, including:
Comprehensive Eligibility Assessment: We will assess your individual circumstances to determine your eligibility for ILR and identify the UK Indefinite Leave to Remain requirements you need to meet.
Expert Guidance on Documentation: We will provide you with a detailed checklist of the documents required for your application and advise you on how to gather the necessary evidence.
Application Form Assistance: We will guide you through the online application form, ensuring it is completed accurately and thoroughly.
Review of Your Application and Supporting Documents: We will carefully review your application and all supporting documents before submission to identify any potential issues and ensure compliance with UKVI rules.
Understanding the UKVI E-Visa System: We will keep you informed about the latest updates regarding the transition to digital immigration status and advise you on how it affects your ILR application and future status.
Assistance with Complex Cases: We have extensive experience in handling complex ILR cases, including those involving intricate financial situations or previous immigration issues.
Direct Representation: We can act as your representative, communicating with UKVI on your behalf and managing your application from start to finish.
Friendly and Professional Support: We pride ourselves on providing a friendly, approachable, and professional service, ensuring you feel supported throughout the entire process.
Contact MYG Ltd Immigration Today
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​Use our immigration consultant for first ILR application in the UK.
We understand taking the step towards settlement in the UK is a significant decision. Let MYG Ltd Immigration provide you with the expert guidance and support you need to navigate the ILR application successfully, including understanding the new UKVI e-visa system. Contact us today for a consultation and let us help you secure your future in the United Kingdom.
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Book an Exploratory call today
MYG LTD - Immigration
79 Winchester Street
Salisbury
SP1 1HS​
